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Prairie Dropseed
in a mixed border |
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Though soft and airy in texture,
ornamental grasses carry a bold presence in the garden. Grasses
used as a screen near the patio can be beautiful as they sway
and bounce with the breeze. Smaller grasses can be used in mass
plantings as a groundcover; while larger grasses can be used
as an accent or focal point. Texturally, grasses are a beautiful
contrast, they can provide a backdrop against which other specimen
plants can be displayed, like Peonies, evergreens or Black-eyed
Susan. |
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ANNUAL FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum setaceum
An annual, its purple or green foliage
is a dramatic accent in containers or beds. Height 2-4', Spread
1-2' 
BLUE OAT GRASS
Helictotrichon sempervirens
Tufted, blue, semi-evergreen foliage,
requires good drainage. Height 1-3',
Spread 1-2'  |
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Karl Foerster
Feather Reed Grass |
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KARL FOERSTER FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis arundinacea 'Karl Foerster'
One of the most useful grasses. It prefers
rich soils, blooms in early summer; gold in fall, turning
to buff in winter. Height 4-6', Spread 2-3' 
OVERDAM FEATHER REED GRASS
Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Overdam'
White variegated foliage, pink cast plumes
in early summer. Height 3-5', Spread 1-2.5' 
FALL BLOOMING REED GRASS
Calamagrostis arundinacea var. brachytricha
Bright yellow in fall, blooms late summer
to fall. Height 2-4', Spread 1-2.5'  
FOUNTAIN GRASS
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Cultivars noted below'
An attractive fluffy bloom. Bright green
foliage forms a dense mound and becomes a soft straw color
in winter. Not recommended for Northern Illinois gardens.
Height 2-3', Spread 1.5-2.5' 
Hameln Fountain Grass
Dark green, fine textured foliage. A bit
more compact in habit, 18-30", in height.
Moudry Fountain Grass
blooms emerge dark brown, and mature to
almost black. Foliage is often purple tinted. |
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Graziella Japanese
Silver Grass |
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JAPANESE SILVER GRASS
Miscanthus sinensis 'Cultivars noted below'
Showy blooms from July-September, not
recommended for Northern Illinois gardens. Height 4-6', Spread
2-3' 
Strictus Gold,
horizontal bands on leaves
Bluttenwonder bluish
cast foliage
Autumn Light yellow
fall color, very hardy
Gracillimus silvery
cast foliage
Graziella blooms
contrast well with foliage
Purpurescens one
of the best fall colors; reddish cast summer foliage turns
a wonderful red orange, in fall.
LITTLE BLUESTEM GRASS
Schizachyrium scoparium
A native prairie grass that turns bronze
to orange in fall; effective into the winter. Height 2-4',
Spread 1-2' 
PLUME GRASS
Erianthus ravennae
An outstanding specimen to replace the
non-hardy pampas grass. Remove flower stalks in fall, leaving
foliage for winter interest. Height 8-11', Spread 3-4' 
PRAIRIE DROPSEED
Sporobolus heterolepis
A highly useful native prairie grass.
Slow to mature, it develops neat 18" mounds. Airy, late
summer blooms have a sweet smell. Gold fall color, turning
creamy brown in winter. It prefers well-drained to dry soils.
Height 2-3', Spread 1.5-2' 
RIBBON GRASS
Phalaris arundinacea var. picta
White variegation in foliage, it prefers
moist soil. It can become aggressive. Height 1-3', Spread
2-3'

SIOUX BLUE INDIAN GRASS
Sorghastrum nutans 'Sioux Blue'
A selection of a prairie native, noted
for its blue gray foliage, turning yellow in fall and a burnt
orange in winter. Height 3-5', Spread 2-2.5' 
SKYRACER MOOR GRASS
Molinia caerulea subsp. arundinacea 'Skyracer'
Slower to establish, it makes an incredible
focal point, especially when displayed against a backdrop
of evergreens. Blooms, held prominently above the foliage,
sway and bounce with the breeze. Bright yellow fall color.
Height 5-7', Spread 2-3'
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Switchgrass |
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SWITCH GRASS
Panicum virgatum 'Cultivars noted below'
A native grass with large, airy blooms
in summer. It tends to be adaptable to a wide range of soils.
Height 3-5', Spread 2-3' 
Haense Hermes Switch Grass
Compact and narrow, foliage reddens as
summer progresses and becomes orange red in fall.
Heavy Metal Switch Grass
Stiff blue foliage, yellow fall color.
Rostrahlbusch Switch Grass
Reddish brown through season, becoming
more red in autumn.
Prairie Sky Switch Grass
Stiff, upright, blue foliage |
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